AGTEC-Org

General presentation
Project management and communication (WP1)
- Documents and dissemination
Field experiments (WP2)
- WP 2.1. Soil tillage management
- WP 2.2. and 2.3. Organic fertilization and green manure
- WP 2.4. Intercropping with legumes
Post-harvest treatments (WP3)
Grain and Flour quality (WP4)
Analysis and synthesis (WP5)
Partners
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Post-harvest treatments (WP3)

WP3 aims at improving and optimising flour characteristics from organic wheat in considering simultaneously their nutritional, their safety and their technofunctional properties. The general approach of this workpage is splitted within 3 tasks :

- A comparison of two milling techniques: stone milling and roller milling;
- The effect of milling yield on flour characteristics;
- The development of new treatments to improve some flour characteristics in order optimise the overall quality of the end products in perspective to satisfy consumer expectations (nutritionnal, safety and sensorial properties).


For this work, grain samples from WP2 varying in DON and vitreousness degree are selected. After milling tests, flour are analysed for its technological, nutritional and hygienic quality (see WP4) in order to determine the optimal extraction rate.

Pre-treatments (dehulling and ozonation) and post-physico-chemical treatments (heat treatments) suitable for organic processing are tested by INRA in collaboration with Goëmar Industry. These complementary treatments are also studied on samples selected from WP2 that exhibit a high level of DON with different baking values, vitreous and floury kernel texture. Detailed attention is paid to the characterization of the redox status of flour components in relation to dough rheological properties (proteins) and nutritional properties (antioxidant potential). Finally, a combination of different complementary treatments is studied in order to define optimal conditions to improve flour characteristics.

Responsible partner:

Senior scientist Joël Abecassis
Cereal technology department
UMR IATE
INRA Montpellier
2 place Viala
34060 Montpellier Cedex 02, France

E-mail: abecassi@ensam.inra.fr
Coordination of European Transnational Research in Organic Food and Farming